WHY DO PEOPLE GIVE A RED ENVELOPE INSTEAD OF OTHER COLORS DURING SPECIAL OCCASIONS?

Why do people give a red envelope instead of other colors during special occasions?

Why do people give a red envelope instead of other colors during special occasions?

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The red envelope has long been an essential part of cultural traditions, particularly in East Asian countries. It is more than just a decorative piece of paper—it carries deep symbolic meanings, historical roots, and social customs that have been passed down for generations. Whether it's given during the Lunar New Year, weddings, or other celebratory events, the red envelope remains a cherished element of various traditions.



The Symbolism of Red in Tradition


Red is a color that holds strong cultural significance. It is associated with prosperity, happiness, and good fortune. The reason behind using a red envelope instead of other colors lies in the belief that red brings positive energy. Many cultures consider red to be a lucky color that wards off negativity, making it the ideal choice for special occasions.


Unlike other colors, which may represent mourning, bad luck, or neutrality, red stands out as a color of celebration. This is why the red envelope is widely used in traditional ceremonies, festivals, and personal milestones.



Historical Background of the Red Envelope


The origins of the red envelope can be traced back centuries. One popular legend suggests that in ancient times, people used red paper to ward off evil spirits. As time passed, this practice evolved into the tradition of giving money wrapped in red paper.


During the Tang Dynasty, elders started gifting coins wrapped in red cloth to younger generations. This custom eventually developed into what is now known as the red envelope, which continues to play an important role in modern festivities.



Occasions When a Red Envelope Is Given


The red envelope is not limited to a single event. It is commonly given during:




  • Lunar New Year: A time when elders give a red envelope to children, symbolizing blessings and prosperity for the new year.

  • Weddings: A newlywed couple receives red envelopes containing money as a gesture of good luck in their marriage.

  • Birthdays: Red envelopes are given to express well wishes and success for the coming years.

  • Graduations: A way to encourage and reward academic achievement.

  • Business Openings: Entrepreneurs receive red envelopes as a sign of prosperity and success in their ventures.


Each occasion has its own set of customs regarding how the red envelope should be given and received, ensuring that the tradition remains respected and meaningful.



How the Red Envelope Is Presented


The act of giving a red envelope is not just about handing over money—it follows specific customs:




  • With Both Hands: When receiving a red envelope, it is customary to accept it with both hands as a sign of respect.

  • Without Opening Immediately: Opening a red envelope in front of the giver is considered impolite. Instead, it should be opened privately.

  • Crisp Bills: The money inside a red envelope should be new and clean, symbolizing fresh beginnings. Wrinkled or old bills are thought to bring bad luck.


These customs ensure that the exchange of a red envelope maintains its respectful and auspicious nature.



The Monetary Amount and Its Meaning


The amount of money placed inside a red envelope is also significant. Certain numbers are considered lucky, while others should be avoided. For example:




  • Amounts ending in 8: The number 8 is associated with wealth and prosperity, making it a popular choice.

  • Amounts ending in 9: The number 9 represents longevity and is often chosen for birthdays and weddings.

  • Avoiding the number 4: Since the pronunciation of "four" sounds like "death" in some languages, this number is usually avoided.


The careful selection of the monetary amount ensures that the red envelope carries good wishes and positive intentions.



The Modern Adaptation of the Red Envelope


While traditional red envelopes remain popular, technology has brought new ways to carry out this custom. Digital red envelopes, introduced by financial platforms, allow people to send virtual monetary gifts instantly. These digital versions have become widely used during festivals and special occasions, especially among younger generations.


Despite this shift, the significance of the red envelope remains unchanged. Whether physical or digital, the act of giving a red envelope continues to symbolize well wishes and blessings.



Regional Variations of the Red Envelope


Different cultures have unique variations of the red envelope tradition:




  • China: Used mainly during the Lunar New Year and weddings, often given by elders to children and unmarried individuals.

  • Vietnam: Called "lì xì," red envelopes are given to children during Tết (Vietnamese New Year).

  • Korea: White envelopes are more common, but red envelopes are sometimes used for special celebrations.

  • Japan: Though red envelopes are less common, a similar practice called "Otoshidama" involves giving money to children in decorative paper.


These variations highlight how different regions have adopted and modified the red envelope tradition to fit their own cultural practices.



Superstitions and Taboos Associated with the Red Envelope


Because the red envelope is tied to cultural beliefs, there are several taboos associated with its use:




  • Giving an empty envelope: This is seen as highly disrespectful and inauspicious.

  • Using the wrong color: Envelopes in black, white, or blue are avoided as they are linked to mourning and funerals.

  • Signing the envelope: Unlike a greeting card, red envelopes should not be signed. The act of giving should be anonymous or come from a family member.


Following these customs ensures that the tradition of the red envelope remains meaningful and respected.



Why the Red Envelope Remains Important Today


Even in the modern world, the red envelope continues to be a cherished tradition. It serves as a reminder of cultural heritage, family bonds, and the importance of giving. While monetary gifts could be given in any form, the act of presenting a red envelope carries deeper meaning beyond just financial value.


As societies evolve, the red envelope adapts, but its essence remains the same. It is a powerful symbol of good fortune, love, and blessings that continues to bring joy to both givers and receivers.

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